
Photo: Eric Hunt, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Pruning guide · Tree
Flowering dogwood: when and how to prune
Cornus florida
Flowering dogwood is best pruned in June.
| Pruning months | June |
|---|---|
| Nesting season (15 March–15 August) | Take care in June |
| Flowering | May |
| Good for bees, butterflies and birds | Yes, for bees and birds |
| Native to Belgium | No, planted |
Flowering dogwood: when to prune it?
It hardly needs pruning. If something has to go, do it after flowering, in June.
What else to prune in those months? June
Flowering dogwood: how to prune it?
- Remove dead, diseased and damaged branches back to healthy wood.
- Cut out crossing or inward-growing branches at the base to keep the crown open.
- Keep the natural tiered shape: do not shorten branches or clip it into shape.
- Use sharp, clean secateurs or a saw and prune in dry weather.
How much to cut, and how often?
- One pruning period a year: June.
- Never remove more than about a quarter of the crown at once. Better a little every year.
What does it mean for wildlife?
- Pruning in June can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
- Flowering dogwood flowers in May, when it attracts bees.
- Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.
Common mistakes
- Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
- Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.
Caution: Do not prune in early spring: it bleeds heavily then, and you also remove the flower buds.
Nearby: related pruning guides
- Common dogwood
- Cornelian cherry
- Giant dogwood
- Red-barked dogwood
- Japanese cornel (Cornus officinalis)
- Pagoda dogwood (Cornus alternifolia)
Plant profile: Flowering dogwood · Pruning calendar and basic rules
This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.