Photo: Père Igor, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
Pruning guide · Shrub
Bearberry cotoneaster (Cotoneaster dammeri): when and how to prune
Cotoneaster dammeri
Bearberry cotoneaster (Cotoneaster dammeri) is best pruned in March–April.
| Pruning months | March–April |
|---|---|
| Nesting season (15 March–15 August) | Take care in March–April |
| Flowering | May–June |
| Good for bees, butterflies and birds | Yes, for bees and birds |
| Native to Belgium | No, planted |
| Poisonous to people and pets | Yes, take care with children and pets |
Bearberry cotoneaster (Cotoneaster dammeri): when to prune it?
Pruning is rarely needed. In March–April, cut back branches that spread too far or grow over a path or edge.
Bearberry cotoneaster (Cotoneaster dammeri): how to prune it?
- Cut over-long branches back to just above a side shoot.
- Remove dead or winter-damaged branches.
- An old, bare plant can be cut back hard in spring; it usually shoots again well.
How much to cut, and how often?
- One pruning period a year: March–April.
- Prune in moderation: never remove more than about a third of the shrub at once.
What does it mean for wildlife?
- Pruning in March–April can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
- Bearberry cotoneaster (Cotoneaster dammeri) flowers in May–June, when it attracts bees.
- Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.
Common mistakes
- Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
- Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.
Caution: Preferably do not prune in summer or autumn: you would remove the berries meant for the birds. Bearberry cotoneaster (Cotoneaster dammeri) is poisonous: wear gloves and keep clippings away from children, pets and livestock.
Nearby: related pruning guides
- Cotoneaster
- Franchet’s cotoneaster (Cotoneaster franchetii)
- Late cotoneaster (Cotoneaster lacteus)
- Wall cotoneaster (Cotoneaster horizontalis)
- Willow-leaved cotoneaster (Cotoneaster salicifolius)
- Alder buckthorn
Plant profile: Bearberry cotoneaster (Cotoneaster dammeri) · Pruning calendar and basic rules
This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.