African milk tree (Euphorbia trigona)

Photo: Totteandersson1, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Houseplant

African milk tree: when and how to prune

Euphorbia trigona

African milk tree is best pruned in April–May.

Key facts
Pruning monthsApril–May
Poisonous to people and petsYes, take care with children and pets

African milk tree: when to prune it?

In April–May, when the plant starts growing actively.

What else to prune in those months? April · May

African milk tree: how to prune it?

  1. Cut off a branch that is too tall or leaning with a clean, sharp knife.
  2. Let the sap run and dab it away with a cloth, or rinse it off with lukewarm water.
  3. Remove dead or soft stems at the base.
  4. The cut branch can be used as a cutting; the parent plant regrows below the cut.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: April–May.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • A houseplant lives indoors, so wildlife hardly notices the pruning. Healthy clippings can go on the compost.

Caution: Always wear gloves and safety glasses: the milky sap is toxic and irritates skin and eyes. Wash your hands and the tool afterwards. African milk tree is poisonous: wear gloves and keep clippings away from children, pets and livestock.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: African milk tree · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

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