Solomon's seal (Polygonatum multiflorum)

Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Perennial

Solomon's seal: when and how to prune

Polygonatum multiflorum

Solomon's seal is best pruned in November.

Key facts
Pruning monthsNovember
FloweringMay–June
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees
Native to BelgiumYes
Poisonous to people and petsYes, take care with children and pets

Solomon's seal: when to prune it?

In November, when the leaves are yellow or brown, cut the stems down to just above the ground. You can also leave them until spring.

What else to prune in those months? November

Solomon's seal: how to prune it?

  1. Cut the dead stems down to just above the ground.
  2. Leave the leaves between the plants as mulch or put them on the compost heap.
  3. Remove the berries if young children or pets play in the garden.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: November.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Solomon's seal flowers in May–June, when it attracts bees.
  • As a native plant, it feeds more insects than a non-native species.

Caution: Keep the spade away from the rhizomes: next year’s buds sit just below the surface. Solomon's seal is poisonous: wear gloves and keep clippings away from children, pets and livestock.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Solomon's seal · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…