Meadow phlox (Phlox maculata) (Phlox maculata)

Photo: Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and th, Public domain · source

Pruning guide · Perennial

Meadow phlox (Phlox maculata): when and how to prune

Phlox maculata

Meadow phlox (Phlox maculata) is best pruned in March.

Key facts
Pruning monthsMarch
FloweringJune–August
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees and butterflies
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

Meadow phlox (Phlox maculata): when to prune it?

Phlox needs hardly any pruning. Cut the dead stems down in February–March, before new shoots appear; in summer, simply remove the faded panicles.

What else to prune in those months? March

Meadow phlox (Phlox maculata): how to prune it?

  1. In late winter, cut the old, dry stems back to 5–10 cm above the ground.
  2. After the first flush, cut faded panicles back to above a leaf or side shoot: this often gives a second, smaller flush.
  3. If the clump is very dense, remove a few weak stems at the base in April: better air flow means less mildew.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: March.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Meadow phlox (Phlox maculata) flowers in June–August, when it attracts bees and butterflies.
  • If you only cut back in March, the old stems stand through the winter: insects overwinter in them and birds eat the seeds.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Meadow phlox (Phlox maculata) · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

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