Japanese mock orange (Pittosporum tobira) (Pittosporum tobira)

Photo: Jean-Pol GRANDMONT, CC BY 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Shrub

Japanese mock orange (Pittosporum tobira): when and how to prune

Pittosporum tobira

Japanese mock orange (Pittosporum tobira) is best pruned in April and July.

Key facts
Pruning monthsApril and July
Nesting season (15 March–15 August)Take care in April and July
FloweringMay–June
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

Japanese mock orange (Pittosporum tobira): when to prune it?

After flowering, in July, to keep it in shape. In April, cut out any frost damage.

What else to prune in those months? April · July

Japanese mock orange (Pittosporum tobira): how to prune it?

  1. After flowering, cut off spent clusters and overlong shoots just above a whorl of leaves.
  2. For a ball or a low hedge, clip it into shape in July; it soon fills out again.
  3. In April, cut frozen brown shoots back to healthy green wood.
  4. An old, leggy shrub can be cut back hard in spring: it usually reshoots from old wood.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • There are 2 pruning periods a year: April and July. You don’t have to prune in every one.
  • Prune in moderation: never remove more than about a third of the shrub at once.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Pruning in April and July can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
  • Japanese mock orange (Pittosporum tobira) flowers in May–June, when it attracts bees.
  • Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.

Common mistakes

  • Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
  • Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.

Caution: Do not prune after August: new shoots will not ripen before winter and are more easily killed by frost.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Japanese mock orange (Pittosporum tobira) · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

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