Willow-leaved sunflower (Helianthus salicifolius)

Photo: M a n u e l (M. Martin Vicente), CC BY-SA 2.0 · source

Pruning guide · Perennial

Willow-leaved sunflower: when and how to prune

Helianthus salicifolius

Willow-leaved sunflower is best pruned in February–March.

Key facts
Pruning monthsFebruary–March
FloweringSeptember–October
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees, butterflies and birds
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

Willow-leaved sunflower: when to prune it?

In late February or March, cut back the dead stems; optionally, cut the shoots back at the end of May.

What else to prune in those months? February · March

Willow-leaved sunflower: how to prune it?

  1. Cut the old stems to 10–15 cm above the ground, before the new shoots appear.
  2. For a more compact plant, cut the shoots back by a third at the end of May. Flowering starts a little later, but the plant is more stable.
  3. Leave the seed heads standing in autumn for the birds and cut only in spring.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: February–March.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Willow-leaved sunflower flowers in September–October, when it attracts bees and butterflies.
  • If you only cut back in February–March, the old stems stand through the winter: insects overwinter in them and birds eat the seeds.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Willow-leaved sunflower · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

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