White forsythia (Abeliophyllum distichum)

Photo: Dalgial, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Shrub

White forsythia: when and how to prune

Abeliophyllum distichum

White forsythia is best pruned in April.

Key facts
Pruning monthsApril
Nesting season (15 March–15 August)Take care in April
FloweringFebruary–April
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

White forsythia: when to prune it?

Straight after flowering, in April. It flowers on last year’s wood.

What else to prune in those months? April

White forsythia: how to prune it?

  1. Cut flowered stems back to a strong young shoot or bud.
  2. Each year, remove one or two of the oldest stems at the base to keep the shrub young.
  3. Remove dead, weak and crossing branches.
  4. Against a wall: cut back stems growing away from the wall and tie in the rest.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: April.
  • Prune in moderation: never remove more than about a third of the shrub at once.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Pruning in April can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
  • White forsythia flowers in February–April, when it attracts bees.
  • If pruning falls during flowering, wait until it is over or leave part of the plant to flower, so bees and butterflies still benefit.
  • Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.

Common mistakes

  • Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
  • Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.

Caution: Do not prune in summer, autumn or winter: you would cut off next spring’s flower buds.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: White forsythia · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…