False sunflower (Heliopsis helianthoides)

Photo: Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Perennial

False sunflower: when and how to prune

Heliopsis helianthoides

False sunflower is best pruned in March.

Key facts
Pruning monthsMarch
FloweringJuly–September
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees, butterflies and birds
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

False sunflower: when to prune it?

Cut the old stems back in March, just before the new shoots appear. Leave them standing over winter for birds and insects.

What else to prune in those months? March

False sunflower: how to prune it?

  1. Cut all dead stems down to 5–10 cm above the ground.
  2. In summer, cut faded flowers back to just above a leaf or side bud.
  3. Want a shorter, sturdier plant? In late May, shorten half of the stems by a third: they branch and flower a little later.
  4. Remove thin, weak stems at the base.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: March.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • False sunflower flowers in July–September, when it attracts bees and butterflies.
  • If you only cut back in March, the old stems stand through the winter: insects overwinter in them and birds eat the seeds.

Caution: Do not cut back in autumn: the seed heads are winter food for goldfinches and insects overwinter in the hollow stems.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: False sunflower · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…