Garden asparagus (Asparagus officinalis)

Photo: Aceera BV, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Herbaceous plant

Garden asparagus: when and how to prune

Asparagus officinalis

Garden asparagus is best pruned in February and November.

Key facts
Pruning monthsFebruary and November
FloweringJune–July
Native to BelgiumYes

Garden asparagus: when to prune it?

In November, cut down the yellowed foliage; on a healthy bed in a nature garden it can stay until February.

What else to prune in those months? February · November

Garden asparagus: how to prune it?

  1. After harvesting, let the foliage grow freely: it feeds the roots for next year.
  2. Cut the foliage down to 5 cm above the ground once it has turned completely yellow in autumn.
  3. If the foliage had asparagus beetle or rust, put it in the household waste, not on the compost heap.
  4. On a disease-free bed the foliage can stand until February: birds eat the berries and small insects overwinter in the stems.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • There are 2 pruning periods a year: February and November. You don’t have to prune in every one.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • As a native plant, it feeds more insects than a non-native species.

Caution: Never cut the foliage while it is still green: you would weaken the plant and get fewer, thinner spears next spring.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Garden asparagus · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

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