Betony (Betonica officinalis)

Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Herbaceous plant

Betony: when and how to prune

Betonica officinalis

Betony is best pruned in March and September.

Key facts
Pruning monthsMarch and September
FloweringJune–September
Native to BelgiumYes

Betony: when to prune it?

Cut back old stems in March; mow meadows in September.

What else to prune in those months? March · September

Betony: how to prune it?

  1. Leave the faded stems standing over winter: small insects overwinter in them.
  2. Cut them back in March to just above the new leaves.
  3. In a wildflower meadow: mow at 5–10 cm in September and remove the cuttings, so the soil stays poor.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • There are 2 pruning periods a year: March and September. You don’t have to prune in every one.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • As a native plant, it feeds more insects than a non-native species.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Betony · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

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