Eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis)

Photo: Greg Hume, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Tree

Eastern redbud: when and how to prune

Cercis canadensis

Eastern redbud is best pruned in June.

Key facts
Pruning monthsJune
Nesting season (15 March–15 August)Take care in June
FloweringApril–May
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

Eastern redbud: when to prune it?

After flowering, in June, and only when needed.

What else to prune in those months? June

Eastern redbud: how to prune it?

  1. Remove dead, damaged or crossing branches.
  2. Cut just outside the swollen collar at the base of the branch, without leaving a stub.
  3. Avoid large pruning wounds: they heal poorly and let in fungi.
  4. In the first years, shape a young tree with a few strong main branches or stems.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: June.
  • Never remove more than about a quarter of the crown at once. Better a little every year.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Pruning in June can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
  • Eastern redbud flowers in April–May, when it attracts bees.
  • Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.

Common mistakes

  • Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
  • Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.

Caution: It flowers on old wood, even on the trunk. So do not prune in winter, and do not remove thick branches without good reason.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Eastern redbud · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…