Hemlock (Conium maculatum)

Photo: Johann Georg Sturm (Painter: Jacob Sturm), Public domain · source

Pruning guide · Herbaceous plant

Hemlock: when and how to prune

Conium maculatum

Hemlock is best pruned in July and September.

Key facts
Pruning monthsJuly and September
FloweringJune–August
Native to BelgiumYes

Hemlock: when to prune it?

In July, before the seed ripens; clear dead plants in September.

What else to prune in those months? July · September

Hemlock: how to prune it?

  1. Cut off the umbels when most flowers have faded, before the fruits turn brown.
  2. After setting seed the plant dies by itself; pull up or cut the dry stem in September, wearing gloves.
  3. Do not leave any pieces on a lawn, in a pasture or where children play.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • There are 2 pruning periods a year: July and September. You don’t have to prune in every one.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • As a native plant, it feeds more insects than a non-native species.

Caution: Never let children use hollow hemlock stems as whistles or peashooters.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Hemlock · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…