Hemp agrimony (Eupatorium cannabinum)

Photo: Carl Axel Magnus Lindman, Public domain · source

Pruning guide · Perennial

Hemp agrimony: when and how to prune

Eupatorium cannabinum

Hemp agrimony is best pruned in March, May and September.

Key facts
Pruning monthsMarch, May and September
FloweringJuly–September
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees and butterflies
Native to BelgiumYes
Poisonous to people and petsYes, take care with children and pets

Hemp agrimony: when to prune it?

Cut the dead stems down in March, just before new growth starts. In September, remove the faded clusters if you do not want seedlings; in late May you can shorten the stems for a lower plant.

What else to prune in those months? March · May · September

Hemp agrimony: how to prune it?

  1. In March, cut all old stems down to about 10 cm above the ground.
  2. Leave the stems standing all winter: insects shelter in them and they look lovely with frost.
  3. In late May you can cut the stems back by a third: the plant stays lower, branches more and flowers a little later.
  4. In September, cut off the faded flower clusters before the fluffy seed appears.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • There are 3 pruning periods a year: March, May and September. You don’t have to prune in every one.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Hemp agrimony flowers in July–September, when it attracts bees and butterflies.
  • If pruning falls during flowering, wait until it is over or leave part of the plant to flower, so bees and butterflies still benefit.
  • As a native plant, it feeds more insects than a non-native species.

Caution: Do not throw the clippings into a field with grazing animals or near hay: even dried plant parts are poisonous.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Hemp agrimony · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…