Garden phlox (Phlox paniculata)

Photo: Kristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 08:34, 24 September 2005 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Herbaceous plant

Garden phlox: when and how to prune

Phlox paniculata

Garden phlox is best pruned in March and May.

Key facts
Pruning monthsMarch and May
FloweringJuly–September
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

Garden phlox: when to prune it?

Old stems in March; thinning in May; spent panicles in summer.

What else to prune in those months? March · May

Garden phlox: how to prune it?

  1. Leave the stems standing in winter as shelter for insects and cut them back to just above the ground in March.
  2. In May, thin the clump to 5–8 strong stems, for more air and bigger panicles.
  3. At the end of May, cut half of the stems back by a third: they will flower later, extending the season.
  4. Cut faded panicles back to above a few pairs of leaves; the side shoots will flower again.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • There are 2 pruning periods a year: March and May. You don’t have to prune in every one.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Don’t cut more than you need to: what stays standing gives insects and birds food and shelter.

Caution: Do not compost stems with powdery mildew or eelworm: put them in the household waste.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Garden phlox · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…