Photo: A. Barra, CC BY 3.0 · source
Pruning guide · Perennial
Mediterranean spurge: when and how to prune
Euphorbia characias
Mediterranean spurge is best pruned in June–July.
| Pruning months | June–July |
|---|---|
| Flowering | March–June |
| Good for bees, butterflies and birds | Yes, for bees |
| Native to Belgium | No, planted |
| Poisonous to people and pets | Yes, take care with children and pets |
Mediterranean spurge: when to prune it?
After flowering, in June–July, before the seed capsules burst.
Mediterranean spurge: how to prune it?
- Cut every stem that has flowered right down at the base.
- Keep the young, non-flowering stems: they will flower next spring.
- In spring, remove stems that have been snapped or browned by frost or snow.
- Wipe sap off your secateurs straight away with kitchen paper, then wash your hands.
How much to cut, and how often?
- One pruning period a year: June–July.
What does it mean for wildlife?
- Mediterranean spurge flowers in March–June, when it attracts bees.
- If pruning falls during flowering, wait until it is over or leave part of the plant to flower, so bees and butterflies still benefit.
Caution: Wear gloves, long sleeves and preferably glasses, and don’t rub your eyes: the sap is caustic. Mediterranean spurge is poisonous: wear gloves and keep clippings away from children, pets and livestock.
Nearby: related pruning guides
Plant profile: Mediterranean spurge · Pruning calendar and basic rules
This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.