Pomegranate (Punica granatum)

Photo: fir0002 flagstaffotos [at] gmail.com Canon 20D + Tamron 28-75mm f/2.8, GFDL 1.2 · source

Pruning guide · Fruit plant

Pomegranate: when and how to prune

Punica granatum

Pomegranate is best pruned in March.

Key facts
Pruning monthsMarch
Nesting season (15 March–15 August)Take care in March
FloweringJune–August
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

Pomegranate: when to prune it?

In March, before it comes into leaf. It needs only light pruning.

What else to prune in those months? March

Pomegranate: how to prune it?

  1. Cut dead and frosted branches back to healthy wood.
  2. Remove crossing and inward-growing branches to let light into the shrub.
  3. Keep the short side shoots: that is where the flowers and fruits form.
  4. Remove suckers at the base to keep a neat shape.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: March.
  • Prune in moderation: never remove more than about a third of the shrub at once.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Pruning in March can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
  • Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.

Common mistakes

  • Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
  • Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.

Caution: Do not prune too hard: you will get lots of new shoots and few flowers.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Pomegranate · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…