Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
Pruning guide · Broadleaf tree
Norway maple: when and how to prune
Acer platanoides
Norway maple is best pruned in July–October.
| Pruning months | July–October |
|---|---|
| Nesting season (15 March–15 August) | Take care in July–August |
| Flowering | April |
| Good for bees, butterflies and birds | Yes, for bees |
| Native to Belgium | Yes, long naturalised |
Norway maple: when to prune it?
In summer or early autumn (July–October), not in spring.
Bleeds a lot of sap from pruning wounds in late winter and spring. So prune in summer or early autumn, when the tree is in leaf.
What else to prune in those months? July · August · September · October
Norway maple: how to prune it?
- Prune mainly while young to form a good crown.
- A street tree can be crown-lifted: remove the lowest branches gradually.
- On the grafted mophead ‘Globosum’, remove shoots on the trunk, below the crown, straight away.
How much to cut, and how often?
- One pruning period a year: July–October.
- Never remove more than about a quarter of the crown at once. Better a little every year.
What does it mean for wildlife?
- Pruning in July–August can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
- Norway maple flowers in April, when it attracts bees.
- As a native plant, it feeds more insects than a non-native species.
- Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.
Common mistakes
- Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
- Pruning in late winter or spring: the wounds then bleed heavily.
- Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.
Caution: Don’t prune in late winter or spring: a maple bleeds heavily then.
Nearby: related pruning guides
Similar to: Difference from sycamore · Difference from London plane · Difference from field maple
Plant profile: Norway maple · Pruning calendar and basic rules
This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.