Spanish juniper (Juniperus thurifera)

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Pruning guide · Tree

Spanish juniper: when and how to prune

Juniperus thurifera

Spanish juniper is best pruned in April.

Key facts
Pruning monthsApril
Nesting season (15 March–15 August)Take care in April
FloweringFebruary–March
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

Spanish juniper: when to prune it?

Rarely needed. Do small corrections in April, when the frosts are over.

What else to prune in those months? April

Spanish juniper: how to prune it?

  1. Remove dead and brown branches, back to healthy green wood.
  2. Only cut into green, scaly shoots: junipers do not regrow from bare old wood.
  3. If a young tree has two leaders, keep the stronger one and cut out the other.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: April.
  • Never remove more than about a quarter of the crown at once. Better a little every year.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Pruning in April can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
  • Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.

Common mistakes

  • Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
  • Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.

Caution: Never cut back into bare wood: no new green will grow there. Wear gloves, as the aromatic sap can irritate the skin.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Spanish juniper · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

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