Wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca)

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Pruning guide · Fruit plant

Wild strawberry: when and how to prune

Fragaria vesca

Wild strawberry is best pruned in March.

Key facts
Pruning monthsMarch
Nesting season (15 March–15 August)Take care in March
FloweringMay–August
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees and birds
Native to BelgiumYes

Wild strawberry: when to prune it?

It does not really need pruning. In March, do cut away the old brown leaves.

What else to prune in those months? March

Wild strawberry: how to prune it?

  1. In March, cut dead and discoloured leaves off just above the crown, without damaging it.
  2. In summer, remove any runners you do not need.
  3. Remove rotten or nibbled fruits straight away so mould does not spread.
  4. Plants that look untidy after summer can be lightly tidied up.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: March.
  • Prune in moderation: never remove more than about a third of the shrub at once.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • Pruning in March can fall in the nesting season (15 March–15 August). Check carefully for nesting birds first: disturbing an active nest is against the law.
  • Wild strawberry flowers in May–August, when it attracts bees.
  • In June–September birds eat the fruit: leave some on the plant or on the ground.
  • As a native plant, it feeds more insects than a non-native species.
  • Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.

Common mistakes

  • Clipping without first checking for nesting birds.
  • Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Plant profile: Wild strawberry · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…