White mulberry (Morus alba)

Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0 · source

Pruning guide · Fruit tree

White mulberry: when and how to prune

Morus alba

White mulberry is best pruned in November–January.

Key facts
Pruning monthsNovember–January
Nesting season (15 March–15 August)Outside it
FloweringMay
Native to BelgiumNo, planted

White mulberry: when to prune it?

Only when fully dormant, in November–January.

Prune while dormant, from November to March, but not in freezing weather.

What else to prune in those months? January · November · December

White mulberry: how to prune it?

  1. Prune little, and mainly when young: remove crossing and low-hanging branches.
  2. It also tolerates formal training: cut a roof-shaped tree or espalier back to its frame every winter.
  3. Avoid sawing off thick branches: large wounds heal slowly.

How much to cut, and how often?

  • One pruning period a year: November–January.
  • Grows best when left alone. Only remove dead, diseased or awkward branches.

What does it mean for wildlife?

  • The pruning months fall outside the nesting season (15 March–15 August), so you won’t disturb nesting birds.
  • Prunings can go on a dead hedge or brash pile in a corner of the garden: shelter for hedgehogs, wrens and insects.

Common mistakes

  • Pruning too much: it grows best when left alone.
  • Leaving a stub or sawing flush with the trunk: cut just outside the branch collar.

Caution: Bleeds heavily if you prune in spring or early summer.

Nearby: related pruning guides

Similar to: Difference from black mulberry · Difference from fig

Plant profile: White mulberry · Pruning calendar and basic rules

This guide is compiled from the Bladwijzer plant profile and pruning calendar.

Laden…