Side by side

Common jasmine or star jasmine? How to tell them apart

Jasminum officinale · Trachelospermum jasminoides

How to tell them apart – common jasmine: pinnate leaves without milky sap, mostly shed in winter; star jasmine: evergreen, with simple, glossy, leathery leaves and milky sap.

Common jasmine (Jasminum officinale)

Photo: Javier martin, Public domain · source

Common jasmine Jasminum officinale

Star jasmine (Trachelospermum jasminoides)

Photo: Scott Zona from USA, CC BY 2.0 · source

Star jasmine Trachelospermum jasminoides

How do you recognise them?

Common jasmine
Twining climber with pinnate leaves and white, star-shaped, intensely fragrant flowers in summer.
Compared with star jasmine: pinnate leaves without milky sap, mostly shed in winter.
Star jasmine
Evergreen twining climber with glossy, leathery leaves and white, propeller-shaped, sweetly scented flowers.
Compared with common jasmine: evergreen, with simple, glossy, leathery leaves and milky sap.
Common jasmine and star jasmine side by side
Common jasmineStar jasmine
LeavesOpposite, pinnate with 5–9 pointed leaflets of 1–6 cm; partly evergreen in mild winters.Opposite, elliptic, 4–8 cm, untoothed and glossy dark green; often turning reddish-brown in winter.
FloweringWhite flowers (2 cm) with a long tube and 4–5 lobes, in loose clusters, June–September; strongly scented, especially in the evening (June–August).White, star-shaped flowers (2–3 cm) with 5 twisted lobes, in clusters, June–August; strongly scented (June–August).
FruitSmall black berries; rare here.Long, narrow pods in pairs; rare here.
BarkGreen, angular, twining twigs that become woody at the base.Twining brown stems that ooze white milky sap when damaged.
Shape and heightClimber, twines to 4–6 mClimber, twines to 3–6 m
SiteFull sun, any garden soil, normalSun or partial shade, any garden soil, normal
Native to BelgiumNo, plantedNo, planted
Good for bees, butterflies and birds––
Poisonous to people and petsNot known to be poisonousNot known to be poisonous
Pruning monthsMarch and SeptemberApril and August–September

What does it mean for your garden?

  • Choose what suits your soil, your light and the space you have: see the growing conditions in the table.

Read on

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Identify by feature

All species that look alike

This comparison is compiled from the Bladwijzer species pages.

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