Side by side

Deodar or cedar of Lebanon? How to tell them apart

Cedrus deodara · Cedrus libani

How to tell them apart – deodar: long, soft needles and drooping branch tips; cedar of Lebanon: shorter, stiff needles and flat, horizontal tiers.

Deodar (Cedrus deodara)

Photo: Wouter Hagens, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Deodar Cedrus deodara

Cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani)

Photo: Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Cedar of Lebanon Cedrus libani

How do you recognise them?

Deodar
Cedar with long, soft needles, gracefully drooping branch tips and a nodding leader.
Compared with cedar of Lebanon: long, soft needles and drooping branch tips.
Cedar of Lebanon
Cedar with a broad, flat-topped crown and long, horizontal branches in flat tiers, like tables stacked one above the other.
Compared with deodar: shorter, stiff needles and flat, horizontal tiers.
Deodar and cedar of Lebanon side by side
DeodarCedar of Lebanon
NeedlesNeedles 2.5–5 cm, the longest of the cedars, fairly soft, green to grey-green; in tufts on short shoots and single on young shoots. Evergreen.Needles 2–3 cm, stiff and sharp, dark green to grey-green; in tufts on short shoots and single on young shoots. Evergreen.
Flowering––
Cones and seedsUpright, barrel-shaped cones 7–12 cm long with a rounded tip, blue-green and bloomy when young.Upright, barrel-shaped cones 8–12 cm long with a flattened tip, which break up on the tree.
BarkDark grey to brownish-black, cracked into small plates.Dark grey, cracked into small, scaly plates.
Shape and heightConifer, 20–35 mConifer, 20–35 m
SiteFull sun, any garden soil, normalFull sun, any garden soil, dry
Native to BelgiumNo, plantedNo, planted
Good for bees, butterflies and birds––
Poisonous to people and petsNot known to be poisonousNot known to be poisonous
Pruning monthsAugust–SeptemberAugust–September

What does it mean for your garden?

  • Deodar (20–35 m) and cedar of Lebanon (20–35 m) both grow into large trees: too big for an ordinary garden, but fine in a large garden, a park or a meadow.

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Identify by feature

All species that look alike

This comparison is compiled from the Bladwijzer species pages.

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