Side by side

Highbush blueberry or honeyberry? How to tell them apart

Vaccinium corymbosum · Lonicera caerulea

How to tell them apart – highbush blueberry: alternate leaves, white bells in clusters and round berries, only on acid soil; honeyberry: low shrub with opposite, untoothed leaves, yellowish-white flowers in March and elongated blue berries as early as May–June.

Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum)

Photo: Rasbak at Dutch Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · source

Highbush blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum

Honeyberry (Lonicera caerulea)

Photo: Opioła Jerzy (Poland), CC BY 2.5 · source

Honeyberry Lonicera caerulea

How do you recognise them?

Highbush blueberry
Shrub with oval leaves, white bell-shaped flowers and blue berries with a bloom; only on acid soil.
Compared with honeyberry: alternate leaves, white bells in clusters and round berries; only on acid soil.
Honeyberry
Low shrub with opposite, untoothed leaves, yellowish-white flowers in March and elongated blue berries as early as May–June.
Highbush blueberry and honeyberry side by side
Highbush blueberryHoneyberry
LeavesAlternate, oval, 3–8 cm, untoothed or finely toothed; glorious red autumn colour.Opposite, oblong-elliptic, 3–8 cm, untoothed, dull green and slightly hairy.
FloweringWhite to pink bells in clusters, April–May (April–May).Yellowish-white, funnel-shaped flowers (1–1.5 cm) in pairs in the leaf axils, March–April; they tolerate some frost (March–April).
FruitBlue berries with a waxy bloom in July–August.Elongated, blue berries with a waxy bloom (1–3 cm), May–June; sweet-sour, a little like blueberries.
BarkGreen to red twigs with small warts.Reddish-brown, peeling in long strips.
Shape and heightShrub, 1–2 mShrub, 1–2 m
SiteFull sun, acid soil, moist to wetSun or partial shade, any garden soil, normal
Native to BelgiumNo, naturalisedNo, planted
Good for bees, butterflies and birdsYes, for bees and birds–
Poisonous to people and petsNot known to be poisonousNot known to be poisonous
Pruning monthsJanuary–MarchJuly and November–February

What does it mean for your garden?

  • Choose what suits your soil, your light and the space you have: see the growing conditions in the table.

Read on

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Identify by feature

All species that look alike

This comparison is compiled from the Bladwijzer species pages.

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