Identify by feature

Tree or shrub with white blossom in spring: which one is it?

White blossom in March is usually blackthorn or cherry plum, in April wild cherry, bird cherry, pear and plum, and in May hawthorn, whitebeam and rowan.

23 species with this feature

  1. Blackthorn Prunus spinosa

    Shrub

    Small white flowers, massed on the bare branches in March–April.

    Native

  2. Hawthorn Crataegus monogyna

    Broadleaf tree

    Clusters of white, strongly scented flowers in May.

    Native

  3. Wild cherry Prunus avium

    Fruit tree

    White flowers in clusters, in April, just before or with the leaves.

    Native

  4. Cherry plum Prunus cerasifera

    Broadleaf tree

    White (pale pink in the purple-leaved plum) flowers, single or in pairs, in March, just before or with the leaves.

  5. Bird cherry Prunus padus

    Broadleaf tree

    Long hanging spikes of white, strongly scented flowers in April–May.

    Native

  6. Pear Pyrus communis

    Fruit tree

    White flowers with red anthers in April, a little earlier than apple.

  7. Plum Prunus domestica

    Fruit tree

    White flowers in small clusters in April, just before or with the leaves.

  8. Apple Malus

    Fruit tree

    Pink buds opening to white flowers in April–May.

  9. Snowy mespilus Amelanchier lamarckii

    Shrub

    Clusters of white, star-shaped flowers in April, with the leaves.

  10. Sour cherry Prunus cerasus

    Fruit tree

    White flowers in small clusters in April.

  11. Midland hawthorn Crataegus laevigata

    Broadleaf tree

    Clusters of white flowers with 2–3 styles, in April–May.

    Native

  12. Crab apple Malus sylvestris

    Broadleaf tree

    White to pale pink flowers in clusters, in April–May.

    Native

  13. Wild pear Pyrus pyraster

    Broadleaf tree

    White flowers with purplish-red anthers, in April, before or with the leaves.

    Native

  14. Whitebeam Sorbus aria

    Broadleaf tree

    White flower heads in May.

    Native

  15. Rowan Sorbus aucuparia

    Broadleaf tree

    Flat heads of white flowers in May.

    Native

  16. Medlar Mespilus germanica

    Fruit tree

    Large white flowers (3–5 cm), borne singly at the shoot tips, late May.

    Native

  17. St Lucie cherry Prunus mahaleb

    Broadleaf tree

    Small, strongly scented white flowers in short, upright clusters of 3–10, in April–May, with the leaves.

    Native

  18. Japanese cherry Prunus serrulata

    Broadleaf tree

    Pink or white, often double flowers in April (e.g. ‘Kanzan’).

  19. Magnolia Magnolia

    Shrub

    Large white, pink or purple tulip- or star-shaped flowers, March–April, before the leaves.

  20. Apricot Prunus armeniaca

    Fruit tree

    White to pale pink flowers, single or in pairs, as early as March, before the leaves.

  21. Nashi pear Pyrus pyrifolia

    Fruit tree

    White flowers (3 cm) in clusters, April, with the leaves.

  22. Almond Prunus dulcis

    Fruit tree

    Pale pink to white flowers (3–5 cm), single or in pairs, February–March, well before the leaves.

  23. Cherry laurel Prunus laurocerasus

    Shrub

    Upright spikes of small white flowers in April–May.

    Invasive non-native: do not plantPoisonous

Tip: If it flowers on bare, black twigs, it is usually blackthorn; if it flowers with the leaves and the twigs have thorns, hawthorn. If the flowers hang in long spikes, it is a bird cherry.

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